Identification poster for The Hour of the Furnaces
IMDb identification poster · for film identification only

Fernando Solanas & Octavio Getino / 费尔南多·索拉纳斯、奥克塔维奥·赫蒂诺 · 1968

The Hour of the Furnaces

La hora de los hornos

Montage, intertitles, pauses, and discussion organize projection as political action. Because the film presupposes a revolutionary people available to be addressed, it becomes a decisive comparison for testing the boundary of Deleuze's claim that the people are missing.

Film details

Original title
La hora de los hornos
Director
Fernando Solanas & Octavio Getino / 费尔南多·索拉纳斯、奥克塔维奥·赫蒂诺
Year
1968
Region
Argentina

Film analysis: how shots organize concepts

A black-and-white photograph of Che Guevara's face after death fills the frame, his open eyes directed toward the viewer第1分段 01:22:30 / Part 1 01:22:30
KEY SHOTThe Hour of the Furnaces第1分段 01:20:00–01:24:50 / Part 1 01:20:00–01:24:50Displayed still: 第1分段 01:22:30 / Part 1 01:22:30

The photograph is held for several minutes, turning projection from argument into a direct demand on the audience.

VISIBLE

The same death photograph continues to fill the screen; eyes, wounds, and facial texture are not quickly displaced by another montage item.

AUDIBLE

The extended still is supported only by continuing percussion; no character dialogue supplies the audience's conclusion.

SITE ANALYSISThe prolonged gaze of the death image and percussion turn the absent revolutionary into a direct relation of address, presupposing a revolutionary audience able to respond and continue the action.

Bilibili at 第1分段 01:22:30 / Part 1 01:22:30 Open original still ↗The extended final image of Che Guevara in part 1 was frame-checked.

Complete Bilibili carrier; the shot at 第1分段 01:22:30 was checked frame by frame, and the still and timestamp come from the same public upload.

Bilibili · The Hour of the Furnaces, part 1 · verified 2026-08-14
Reading attribution: Hypothesis awaiting shot verification · Sources and locators

Close-reading questions

  1. 01
    How do intertitles, photographs, statistics, black screens, and music organize viewing as a political action that demands a response?
  2. 02
    In which passages does the film presuppose a revolutionary people already available to address, and how does that premise delimit comparison with the people being missing?

Shots and scenes

Primary texts, scholarship, and locators

Theory coordinate: Third Cinema boundary study; Cinema 2, ch. 8, pp. 216–24

  1. 01
    Cinema 2: The Time-Image

    Authoritative source for the standard translation, translators, ISBN, and publication date.

    Open the atlas source record →
Consult the primary-text locator above.

This film in books and research

The Cinematic Body · Further discussion

The body is never an unmarked universal

pp. 88–89

Claim: Visibility, tactility, identification, and the right to refuse viewing are differentiated by racial histories, archival regimes, and relations of production.

Extension: hooks historicizes the oppositional gaze as a practice of Black female spectatorship; this site further tests refusal of identification as a bodily survival practice. Keeling tests cinematic perception through Black feminist and queer temporalities.

Tension: Universal contagion and passivity can erase who is more likely to be misrecognized, surveilled, or killed. Intensity has no inherently anticolonial direction, and both forming and dissolving identity can be political acts.

bell hooks, Black LooksStam and Spence: Colonialism, Racism and RepresentationDiawara: Black Spectatorship, Identification and ResistanceKeeling, The Witch's Flight

Fabulation: How the Speech Act Prefigures a People to Come

A presupposed revolutionary addressee

Film comparison: Begins from an addressable people, contrasting with a speaking position generated inside the film.

Viewing gateways and editions

  1. Verified complete Bilibili multipart carrier: 【纪录片 / 历史 / 战争】燃火的时刻 Hora de los hornos 【1970】【阿根廷】bilibili.comOpen film page ↗
    Page access
    Accessible when checked
    Version extent
    Recorded as a complete version
    Source type
    User-uploaded page

    Edition note: The complete three-part work totals 3:49:53 and retains the final credit of part three. This 25 fps edition corresponds to Cannes's description of a roughly four-hour trilogy.

    Link checked: 2026-08-13

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  2. Festival de Cannesfestival-cannes.comOpen film page ↗
    Source type
    Institutional source

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